Ransomware

Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts a victim's files and demands payment in exchange for the decryption key. It operates by infecting a computer system and rendering the data on it inaccessible to the user. The attackers usually demand payment in the form of cryptocurrency, and they threaten to destroy the encrypted data if the ransom is not paid within a specified time limit.

Ransomware can spread through a variety of means, including phishing emails, exploit kits, drive-by downloads, and malicious software downloads. Once a system is infected, the ransomware can spread to other systems on the same network, making it even more damaging.

Ransomware is a serious threat to organizations of all sizes and industries, as it can result in significant financial losses, reputational damage, and business disruption. It's important for organizations to implement robust security measures to protect against ransomware, including backup and recovery solutions, network segmentation, and user education and training.